Tom Cunningham
Associate Professor of Pharmacology
Ph.D., University of Iowa
Office: 210-567-4188
Email: cunninghamt@uthscsa.edu
View video introduction to Dr. Cunningham's lab
Keywords
vasopressin, supraoptic nucleus, sympathetic nervous system, hypertension, hyponatremia, angiotensin, thirst, sodium appetite
Research Summary
Our lab studies the role of the central nervous system, especially the hypothalamus, in body fluid homeostasis and blood pressure regulation and how the brain contributes to chronic disease states related to these systems such as hypertension, sleep apnea, congestive heart failure, and the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone release. Our studies combine integrative physiology and pharmacology with state-of-the-art neuroscience to ask questions at the systems and cellular level. This integrative approach includes in vivo and in vitro electrophysiology, immunohistochemistry, neuroanatomical tract tracing, molecular biology, and measuring salt and water metabolism. We are funded primarily by grants from the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute. Current projects focus on the role of oropharyngeal and gastric afferents in the release of vasopressin and oxytocin from the posterior pituitary, how AP-1 transcription factors mediate changes in gene expression in the hypothalamus that produce hypertension associated with sleep apnea, how TRPV channels and BDNF in the hypothalamus contribute to inappropriate vasopressin release, and the role of vagus nerve stimulation in the treatment of depression and epilepsy.